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Cl0p extortion campaign via Oracle E-Business Suite zero-day (CVE-2025-61882)

Oracle E-Business Suite

Cl0p-branded extortion emails reached executives from September 29, 2025, claiming theft of Oracle E-Business Suite data. Mandiant tied the campaign to exploitation of an unauthenticated RCE in EBS (SyncServlet), patched as CVE-2025-61882 for EBS 12.2.3 to 12.2.14. A separate July UiServlet SSRF campaign was later tracked as CVE-2025-61884.

Why this severity: Unauthenticated RCE zero-day; mass data theft and extortion; CISA KEV; known ransomware use

Started
Sep 29, 2025
Closed
Oct 20, 2025

Follow this incident

Affected

  • Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3 to 12.2.14

Fixed in

  • Oracle Security Alert for CVE-2025-61882 (requires the October 2023 CPU as a prerequisite)

Timeline4

  1. CISA adds the related EBS SSRF flaw CVE-2025-61884 to KEV

    Source
  2. CISA adds CVE-2025-61882 to KEV

  3. Oracle publishes a Security Alert for CVE-2025-61882

    Source
  4. Cl0p-branded extortion emails start arriving at executives

    Source

Advisories3

News & write-ups3

Notes & caveats

Oracle alert Rev 1 was released 2025-10-04 (CVSS 9.8; credits CrowdStrike and Mandiant). CVE-2025-61884 has its own KEV entry.

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