# North Grid Proself Improper Restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) Reference · pwn.watch > North Grid Proself Enterprise/Standard, Gateway, and Mail Sanitize contain an improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) reference vulnerability, which could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to conduct an XXE attack. Added to the CISA KEV catalog on 2024-12-03. CVE-2023-45727 was assigned before 2024; the KEV listing came in 2024. Page: https://pwn.watch/i/north-grid-proself-cve-2023-45727 · generated 2026-10-23T04:59:28.006Z ## Status - Severity: high · status: closed · patch: patched - Product: North Grid Proself - Started: 2024-12-03 · closed: 2024-12-03 - CVEs: CVE-2023-45727 - Affected: See vendor advisory (versions are not listed in the KEV record) - Fixed in: See vendor advisory linked in sources ## Follow this incident - RSS (one item per update): https://pwn.watch/i/north-grid-proself-cve-2023-45727/feed.xml - JSON Feed: https://pwn.watch/i/north-grid-proself-cve-2023-45727/feed.json - Full data (timeline, sources, posts, agentBrief): https://pwn.watch/i/north-grid-proself-cve-2023-45727.json - This file: https://pwn.watch/i/north-grid-proself-cve-2023-45727/llms.txt ## Updates (newest first) - 2024-12-03: CISA added CVE-2023-45727 to the KEV catalog (federal deadline 2024-12-24) (https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog) ## Fix brief # Security brief: North Grid Proself Improper Restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) Reference Source: https://pwn.watch/i/north-grid-proself-cve-2023-45727 · status: closed (closed Dec 3, 2024) · severity: high · updated Dec 3, 2024 ## Patch status **PATCHED: fixed releases exist. Upgrade to a fixed version.** ## What it is North Grid Proself Enterprise/Standard, Gateway, and Mail Sanitize contain an improper restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) reference vulnerability, which could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to conduct an XXE attack. Added to the CISA KEV catalog on 2024-12-03. CVE-2023-45727 was assigned before 2024; the KEV listing came in 2024. Severity detail: CVSS 7.5 (v3.1, CISA-ADP), actively exploited (CISA KEV) - Product: North Grid Proself - CVE / advisory ids: CVE-2023-45727 ## Affected versions - See vendor advisory (versions are not listed in the KEV record) ## Check whether you're affected No generic command applies (the product is a hosted service, appliance or desktop app). Check the installed version in its admin UI / About screen and compare with the versions above. ## Fix Upgrade to one of these fixed versions (or later on the same branch): - See vendor advisory linked in sources After upgrading, re-run the checks above and redeploy/restart the affected services. ## Latest updates - Dec 3, 2024: CISA added CVE-2023-45727 to the KEV catalog (federal deadline 2024-12-24) ## Advisories - [North Grid advisory: CVE-2023-45727](https://www.proself.jp/information/153/) (North Grid) - [NVD: CVE-2023-45727](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45727) (NVD) - [CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog](https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog) (CISA) ## Caveats Derived from the CISA KEV JSON feed (catalogVersion 2026.10.21); CVSS from the CVE record (cveawg.mitre.org). startedAt is the CVE publication date when it fell in 2024 before the KEV listing, else the KEV dateAdded; exploitation may have begun earlier. closedAt is the KEV listing date (a fix or mitigation was available then unless noted). --- Machine-readable: https://pwn.watch/i/north-grid-proself-cve-2023-45727.json · all incidents: https://pwn.watch/incidents.json. Verify against the vendor advisory before changing production systems.